Charlottesville, VA – After four long years of litigation the lawsuit trial against leading white supremacist organizers and groups kicked off on October 25, 2021 at the federal courthouse in Charlottesville, Virginia. Attorneys for victims of the ‘Unite the Right’ racist attacks are seeking justice in a civil lawsuit.
Called ‘Sines v. Kessler’ for short, the trial expected to last a full month, just a few blocks from where convicted defendant James Alex Fields killed Heather Heyer and injured dozens more, including several plaintiffs in the case.
The lawsuit seeks to prove that the white supremacists were motivated by ‘racial animus’, and organized premeditated violence, which is unlawful and actionable under the 1871 Ku Klux Klan Act.
Unicorn Riot covered the rally in 2017 and obtained hundreds of thousands of chats among the far-right organizers and participants which we published in our Discord Leaks data journalism collection. Check out our Far-Right Investigations Desk page for an introduction to our coverage of UTR and related stories.
We are covering this trial closely – up to the minute with live tweets from the press room. (Please note these are high-speed breaking updates, subject to change, clarification and correction).
The trial is expected to last four weeks – nearly until the end of November.
Tuning in to the Trial • Judge Moon • Documents • Previous UR Coverage
Unite The Right On Trial:
Rush transcripts: Day 1 | Day 2 | Day 3 | Day 4 | Day 5 | Day 6 | Day 7 | Day 8 | Day 9 | Day 10 | Day 11 | Day 12 | Day 13 | Day 14 | Day 15 | Day 16
Read Unicorn Riot's live tweets from trial proceedings - Day 1 | Day 2 | Day 3 | Day 4 | Day 5 | Day 6 | Day 7 | Day 8 | Day 9 | Day 10 | Day 11 | Day 12 | Day 13 | Day 14 | Day 15 | Day 16 | Day 17 | Day 18 | Day 19
Additional Resources via Integrity First For America: Trial & Deposition Video Transcripts • Searchable Database of Plaintiff’s Trial Exhibits
Watch our stream from outside the federal courthouse after closing arguments on Thursday
Latest Unicorn Riot Stories on ‘Sines v. Kessler’
Oklahoma Local Commissioner’s Racist Organizing Attracts National Attention, Town Opponents
Jury: $26M Damages in ‘Unite The Right’ Lawsuit
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 19: Closing Arguments
Charlottesville Lawsuit Defendants Implicated In Premeditated Violence
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 18: Defense Rests, Jury Instructions
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 17: Chris Cantwell, Ben Daley, Brad Griffin, Richard Spencer
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 16: Jeff Schoep, Jason Kessler, Chris Cantwell
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 15: Sharon Reavis, Elizabeth Sines, Nadia Webb, Jeff Schoep
Bottom of the Barrel: Charlottesville Trial Defense Attorneys Spread Antisemitism
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 14: James Alex Fields, Dr. Peter Simi, April Muniz
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 13: Marcus Martin, Rev. Seth Wispelwey, Nathan Damigo, Michael Chesny
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 12: Chelsea Alvarado, Matt Parrott
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 11: Dillon Hopper, Michael Tubbs, Marissa Blair, Thomas Rousseau
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 10: Richard Spencer, Ike Baker, Michael Hill, Thomas Baker
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 9: Eli Mosley and Richard Spencer
Former Identity Evropa Organizer Tells Secrets In Trial Deposition
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 8: Matt Heimbach, Diane D’Costa, Deborah Lipstadt, Robert Ray, Eliott Kline
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 7: Samantha Froelich, Matt Heimbach
‘Unite The Right’ Charlottesville Lawsuit Goes To Trial
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 6: Devin Willis, Samantha Froelich
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 5: Natalie Romero & Devin Willis Testimony
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 4: Opening Arguments
Jury Seated in ‘Sines v. Kessler’ Charlottesville Lawsuit Trial
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 3: Jury Selection Cont’d
Sines v. Kessler Rush Transcript – Day 2: Jury Selection Cont’d
Tuning in to the Trial
Visual press access is limited to around a dozen seats for reporters in the courthouse’s grand jury room, which grants access to a single low-resolution video camera feed. A teleconference line hosted by AT&T usually permits audio access to the general public. The dial-in number for court audio is (888) 808-6929 and the code is 4334643 (followed by a # pound sign).
Besides the socially-distanced press room, there are two private rooms in the courthouse for supporters of the plaintiffs and the defendants.
The Judge
Judge Norman K. Moon is the senior judge of the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Virginia. Born in 1936, he’s between 84 and 85 years old and was appointed by President Bill Clinton.
Earlier in the case, Magistrate Judge Joel Hoppe made rulings on motions by both sides.
The Plaintiffs
The plaintiffs claiming harm and seeking damages in this case are Elizabeth Sines, Seth Wispelwey, Marissa Blair, Tyler Magill, April Muniz, Hannah Pearce, Marcus Martin, Natalie Romero, and Chelsea Alverado. 7 of the plaintiffs were injured in the car attack by James Alex Fields, Jr. Others were assaulted and injured during events surrounding Unite The Right on August 11-12, 2017.
The Defendants
The defendants named in the final version of the suit are Jason Kessler, Richard Spencer, Christopher Cantwell, James Alex Fields, Jr., Vanguard America, Andrew Anglin, Moonbase Holdings, LLC, Robert “Azzmador” Ray, Nathan Damigo, Elliott Kline aka Eli Mosley, Identity Evropa, Matthew Heimbach, Matthew Parrott aka David Matthew Parrott, Traditionalist Worker Party, Michael Hill, Michael Tubbs, League of the South, Jeff Schoep, National Socialist Movement, Nationalist Front, Augustus Sol Invictus, Fraternal Order of the Alt-Knights, Loyal White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan and East Coast Knights of the Ku Klux Klan aka East Coast Knights of the True Invisible Empire. Disgraced podcaster Michael “Enoch” Peinovich was previously a defendant in the case but managed to get himself dropped.
Documents
This trial has already generated a huge volume of material. Thousands of separate exhibits, including text messages, emails, phone carrier locations, and much more have been entered by the plaintiffs.
The case is designated 3:17-cv-00072-NKM-JCH in the federal court filing system, including PACER, Clearinghouse.net, Justia and CourtListener.
- Plaintiffs’ second amended complaint (PDF, 111 pages, Sept. 17, 2019)
- Juror Questionnaire (PDF, 16 pages, Oct. 6, 2021)
- Judge’s Order for Adverse Inference against National Socialist Movement (PDF, 27 pages June 23, 2021)
- Plaintiffs’ Motion for Sanctions Against Eli Mosley & Matthew Heimbach (PDF, 160 pages, Apr. 3, 2019)
Dozens of additional court filings are on the Integrity First for America filings page.
Previous Unicorn Riot Coverage
- White Supremacists To Hold “Unite The Right” Rally in Charlottesville (Aug. 11, 2017)
- Violent White Supremacist Rally in Charlottesville Ends in Murder (Aug. 12, 2017)
- LEAKED: The Planning Meetings that Led Up to Neo-Nazi Terrorism in Charlottesville (Aug. 17, 2017)
- DATA RELEASE: Discord Logs Expose Regional Networks Planning for #UniteTheRight (Aug. 29, 2017)
- Charlottesville Violence Planned Over Discord Servers: Unicorn Riot Reports (September 5, 2017)
For more check out the Far-Right Investigations Desk and our Discord Leaks data journalism server.
New to Unicorn Riot?
We are a 501(c)(3) nonprofit educational media organization. You can find out more about us and our mission here.